Fard
Farḍ
الفرض
An obligatory act in Islam, established by definitive scriptural evidence. Denial of a Fard is a matter of faith; abandoning one is a major sin. Includes the five daily prayers, Ramadan fasting, Zakat, and Hajj.
Referensi
- Al-Quran:
- ["An-Nisa 4:103 — Prayer is prescribed for the believers at set times","Al-Baqarah 2:183 — Fasting is prescribed","Al-Baqarah 2:43 — Establish prayer and give Zakat"]
- Hadis:
- ["Bukhari 8 — Islam is built on five","Muslim 16 — The angel Jibril hadith on Islam, Iman and Ihsan","Bukhari 1395 — Zakat obligation on wealth"]